四川大学国际课程周
SICHUAN UNIVERSITY UIP 2022
课程名称 Course Title
History of Political Ideas

"The course will introduce students to main western political ideas in the history. From the Greek and Roman classical thought main picks would be Plato, Aristotle, Cicero, and Augustine. As medieval representative the ideas of Tomas from Aquinas will be discussed. Modern political ideas began with Machiavelli, Hobbes, Boden, and Locke. In this context attention will be given to main ideas such us nation state, separation between church and state, concepts of freedom and equality, separation of powers, concentration of power in the hand of the monarch, civil society, social contract, state of nature etc. Ideas will be analyzed in the context of the conflict between feudalism and capitalism. In the second part of the course accent will be given to Rousseau and Montesquieu, conservative ideas (Burke) and German classical philosophy (Kant and Hegel). We will present, analyze, and discuss political ideas of utopian socialism and anarchism, Marxist political thought, elitism, fascism, and national socialism. Course will introduce students also to political ideas of the 20th century with special focus on neoliberalism/ neo-conservatism and communitarism. The course will consist of the following forms of work: lectures, group work, individual study, and presentations in the form of a PP program. Each student will study, present, and discuss the following texts from the history of political ideas: Plato: Republic; Aristotle: Politics, Machiavelli: The Prince; Kant: Toward perpetual peace; Hegel: The Principles of the Philosophy of Right, and Marx: On the Jewish Question. "

课程大纲 Course Outline
"1. Introduction Beginning of western political ideas: Plato and Aristotle Readings: Plato: Republic; Aristotle: Politics. 2. Political Ideas of Cicero and Augustin Modern political thinking: Machiavelli and Hobbes Readings: Machiavelli: The Prince 3. Emerging of Liberalism: Locke Political ideas of enlightenment: Montesquieu and Rousseau Political ideas of Kant and Hegel Readings: Kant: Toward perpetual peace; Hegel: The Principles of the Philosophy of Right 4. Marx and Marxism Readings: Marx: On the Jewish Question Grading and evaluation of the course "